英语中的数词分为基数词和序数词两大类。
基数词(Cardinal Numbers)
基数词用于表示数量,包括以下几种:
1. 个位数(1-9):
1: one
2: two
3: three
4: four
5: five
6: six
7: seven
8: eight
9: nine
2. 十位数(10-19):
10: ten
11: eleven
12: twelve
13: thirteen
14: fourteen
15: fifteen
16: sixteen
17: seventeen
18: eighteen
19: nineteen
3. 二十位及以上:
20: twenty
30: thirty
40: forty
50: fifty
60: sixty
70: seventy
80: eighty
90: ninety
4. 百位及以上:
100: one hundred
200: two hundred
300: three hundred
400: four hundred
500: five hundred
600: six hundred
700: seven hundred
800: eight hundred
900: nine hundred
5. 千位及以上:
1,000: one thousand
2,000: two thousand
3,000: three thousand
10,000: ten thousand
100,000: one hundred thousand
1,000,000: one million
10,000,000: ten million
100,000,000: one hundred million
1,000,000,000: one billion
序数词(Ordinal Numbers)
序数词用于表示顺序,包括以下几种:
1. 个位数(1-9):
1: first
2: second
3: third
4: fourth
5: fifth
6: sixth
7: seventh
8: eighth
9: ninth
2. 十位数(10-19):
10: tenth
11: eleventh
12: twelfth
13: thirteenth
14: fourteenth
15: fifteenth
16: sixteenth
17: seventeenth
18: eighteenth
19: nineteenth
3. 二十位及以上:
20: twentieth
30: thirtieth
40: fortieth
50: fiftieth
60: sixtieth
70: seventieth
80: eightieth
90: ninetieth
4. 百位及以上:
100: hundredth
200: two hundredth
300: three hundredth
400: four hundredth
500: five hundredth
600: six hundredth
700: seven hundredth
800: eight hundredth
900: nine hundredth
5. 千位及以上:
1,000: thousandth
2,000: two thousandth
3,000: three thousandth
10,000: ten thousandth
100,000: hundred thousandth
1,000,000: millionth
10,000,000: ten millionth
100,000,000: hundred millionth
1,000,000,000: billionth
请注意,序数词通常在句中用作定语,例如 "the first car"(第一辆车)。